{"id":219,"date":"2026-09-27T20:28:31","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T20:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/?p=219"},"modified":"2026-09-27T20:29:35","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T20:29:35","slug":"volume-8-issue-21-may-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/2026\/09\/27\/volume-8-issue-21-may-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"Volume 8, Issue 21, May 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/public\/journals\/1\/cover_issue_21_ar.jpg\" width=\"560\" height=\"793\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h6 style=\"direction: ltr;\"><strong><a id=\"article-442\" style=\"font-size: 16px;\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/442\">The effect of Nano-phosphorus on growth indicators of four soybeans Cultivars (Glycine max L.)<\/a><\/strong><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Muheddin.M. Rteba<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">16-9<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-442-galley-387\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/442\/387\" aria-labelledby=\"article-442-galley-387 article-442\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"cmp_article_list articles\">\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-443\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/443\">The different management roles during the design phases of a new product in industrial engineering colleges in one of the European Union countries<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Muhammed Saad Maddi, Abubaker Mohamed Erabaa, Roben Lostado Lorzaa<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">29-17<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-443-galley-388\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/443\/388\" aria-labelledby=\"article-443-galley-388 article-443\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-444\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/444\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a &#8221; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a&#8221;<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Ahmad Abdulla Widan<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">45-30<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-444-galley-389\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/444\/389\" aria-labelledby=\"article-444-galley-389 article-444\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-445\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/445\">Research paper entitled: &#8220;The Jurisdiction of Ordinary Courts concerning Municipal Council Electoral Appeals: Libya as a Model&#8221;<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Ahmed Yousef Ali Ben Omran<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">57-46<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-445-galley-390\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/445\/390\" aria-labelledby=\"article-445-galley-390 article-445\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-446\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/446\">The Impact of the Development of the Libyan Banking System on Economic Growth<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Ibrahim Masoud Ibrahim Masoud Al-Farjani, Safaa Fathi Al-Jabali<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">76-58<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-446-galley-391\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/446\/391\" aria-labelledby=\"article-446-galley-391 article-446\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-447\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/447\">Crisis management practices and their relationship to organizational resilience<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Om elSaad Ahmed Hamuda, Khalifa mabruk elgadafi<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">98-77<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-447-galley-392\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/447\/392\" aria-labelledby=\"article-447-galley-392 article-447\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-448\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/448\">Assessing the Impact of Borrower Financial Structure Components on Mitigating Banking Credit Risk: A Field Study of Banks Operating in Al-Bayda City<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Salah Hamad Amhemmad Fadhlullah<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">123-99<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-448-galley-393\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/448\/393\" aria-labelledby=\"article-448-galley-393 article-448\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-449\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/449\">Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Nutritional Counseling Program on Improving Dietary Behavior and Physical Growth among Primary School Students in Tripoli<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0641, Seham Khalifa Grwash, Aya Bulgassem Eleash<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">132-124<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-449-galley-394\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/449\/394\" aria-labelledby=\"article-449-galley-394 article-449\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-450\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/450\">Attitudes of Libyan University Students Toward Vocational and Manual Occupations: Ajdabiya University as a Case Study<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Sami.A. alazrk, Badr.A. ashkree<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">150-133<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-450-galley-395\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/450\/395\" aria-labelledby=\"article-450-galley-395 article-450\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-451\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/451\">Cultural globalization and the resistance of local identity: a study in the conflict of contemporary values<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Hasan Ali Milad Faeaj<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">161-151<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-451-galley-396\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/451\/396\" aria-labelledby=\"article-451-galley-396 article-451\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-452\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/452\">Digital Transformation and Its Impact on Achieving Organizational Excellence: An Applied Study on Commercial Banks in the Sirte Municipality<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Fathiyah Aboubaker Abushawitah, Abdelnasir Mohammed El-Harari<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">189-162<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-452-galley-397\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/452\/397\" aria-labelledby=\"article-452-galley-397 article-452\"> PDF.Arabic (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-453\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/453\">Thermal Conductivity modeling and heat capacity evaluation of Porous Abrasive Agglomerates Based on Flash Method Measurements<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Awad ALSHEBANI, Mahdi ALGOOL, Abdullah ELAMARI<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">197-190<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-453-galley-398\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/453\/398\" aria-labelledby=\"article-453-galley-398 article-453\"> PDF.English (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-454\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/454\">Development of ultrasonic pulse velocity for Portland cement concrete at elevated temperature<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Mohammed Ali Abdalla Elsageer, Ali Fadil M Omar<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">207-198<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-454-galley-399\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/454\/399\" aria-labelledby=\"article-454-galley-399 article-454\"> PDF.English (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-455\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/455\">Finite Element Analysis of Tensile Behavior in PM-Processed Aluminum 6061\u2013SiC (10%) Composites Using SimScale<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Suliman salem hamad bofaroa, Maher Mohammed Youssef Abu Bakr<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">214-208<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-455-galley-400\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/455\/400\" aria-labelledby=\"article-455-galley-400 article-455\"> PDF.English (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h6 class=\"title\" style=\"direction: ltr;\"><a id=\"article-456\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/456\">The Quantitative Methods and Their Role in Making Administrative Decisions, The Effectiveness of Using Linear Programming in A Business Enterprise,&#8221; With Reference to The Case of Libya.<\/a><\/h6>\n<div class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Maryam Ahmed Alramah<\/div>\n<div class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">228-215<\/div>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-456-galley-401\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/456\/401\" aria-labelledby=\"article-456-galley-401 article-456\"> PDF.English (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<div class=\"obj_article_summary\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-457\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/457\">Biocontrol Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum and Pistacia atlantica Extract in Managing Pectobacterium carotovorum Soft Rot Disease in Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) CV. El Mundo<\/a><\/h6>\n<h6 class=\"authors\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">Mohamed S Buhidma<\/h6>\n<h6 class=\"pages\" style=\"direction: ltr;\">241-229<\/h6>\n<ul class=\"galleys_links\">\n<li style=\"direction: ltr;\">\n<h6><a id=\"article-457-galley-402\" class=\"obj_galley_link pdf\" href=\"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/index.php\/ojsdata\/en\/article\/view\/457\/402\" aria-labelledby=\"article-457-galley-402 article-457\"> PDF.English (Arabic)<\/a><\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; The effect of Nano-phosphorus on growth indicators of four soybeans Cultivars (Glycine max L.) Muheddin.M. Rteba 16-9 PDF.Arabic (Arabic) The different management roles during the design phases of a new product in industrial engineering colleges in one of the European Union countries Muhammed Saad Maddi, Abubaker Mohamed Erabaa, Roben Lostado Lorzaa 29-17 PDF.Arabic (Arabic) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":224,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219\/revisions\/224"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/albayanjournal.ly\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}